Smart phone apps can make life easier, putting dozens of
useful tools in the palm of your hand. But BBB is warning consumers to make sure the apps they download
don’t take more information than they need to do the job.
In a recent settlement by the Federal Trade Commission, the
agency found that a flashlight app’s privacy policy had been deceiving users into sharing their
geographic location and device information with advertising networks and other third parties. “Brightest
Flashlight Free," developed by Goldenshores Technologies, LLC, is one of the most popular apps on
Android mobile devices and has been downloaded more than 10 million times.
However, according to the FTC, the company's privacy policy
told consumers that any information collected by the app would be used by the company, and
listed some categories of information that it might collect, including geographic location. The privacy
policy failed, however, to mention that this private information would be released to third parties.
The complaint also involved the company collecting information as soon as users opened the app, even
before accepting or refusing the terms of the privacy policy.
Goldenshores Technologies has agreed to settle the FTC
charges. The settlement goes on to prohibit the company from misrepresenting how users' information is
collected and shared and how much control users have over the way the information is shared. It also
requires defendants to obtain consumers’ affirmative express consent before collecting, using and
sharing information.
It’s not always easy to tell if an app is going to collect
your information or how it will use it. BBB is urging
smart phone users to:
• Research companies and apps before downloading, including
industry publications and user reviews;
• Read the full privacy policy (and, on Android phones, the
“Permissions” screen);
• Opt out of location sharing when prompted;
• Periodically check all privacy settings on your smart
phone and keep them set as high as you can without altering the functions of your apps (some apps, like
maps and compasses, need geo-location information in order to work properly);
• Update your apps when a new version comes out (your phone
should alert you); often app updates fix “bugs” from earlier versions;
• Delete apps you no longer use from your phone.
For information on apps for children, check out BBB’s
Children’s Advertising Review Unit.
For more tips you can trust, visit bbb.org.